Generative AI refers to artificial intelligence technologies capable of creating new, original content or data patterns based on the training it has received. It applies to a range of applications, from creating realistic images and text to generating music or simulating human-like voice and conversations. Generative AI learns from vast datasets to produce outputs that mimic the input data. These include large language model (LLM) chatbots such as ChatGPT, Copilot, Bard, and LLaMA, and text-to-image artificial intelligence art systems such as Stable Diffusion, Midjourney, and DALL-E.